0
Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

¿ä¾çº´¿ø ÀÔ¿ø ³ëÀÎÀÇ ÁÁÀº Á×À½ ÀνÄ, »çÀüÀÇ·áÀÇÇâ¼­¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Åµµ ¹× ÀÓÁ¾Ä¡·á¼±È£µµ

Good Death Awareness, Attitudes toward Advance Directives and Preferences for Care Near the End of Life among Hospitalized Elders in Long-term Care Hospitals

±âº»°£È£ÇÐȸÁö 2019³â 26±Ç 3È£ p.197 ~ 209
KMID : 0388320190260030197
±èÀºÁÖ ( Kim Eun-Ju ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ ´ëÇпø

ÀÌÀ±ÁÖ ( Lee Yoon-Ju ) - ºÎ»ê´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: This study was done to examine good death awareness, attitudes toward advance directives (ADs), and preference for care near the end-of-life (PCEOL) of hospitalized elders in long-term care hospitals. Relevant characteristics were investigated as well as correlation of the variables.

Methods: This descriptive research study involved 161 hospitalized elderly patients in long-term care hospitals. A self-report questionnaire was used to measure Good Death Scale, ADs Survey, PCEOL Scale, and general characteristics. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation with SPSS/WIN 23.0.
Results: In terms of good death awareness, a significant difference was observed; in according to age (F=3.35, p=.037), payer of treatment costs (F=3.98, p=.021), mobility (F=3.97, p=.021), heard discussion about ADs (t=-3.89, p<.001), and willing to complete ADs (t=2.12, p=.036). As far as attitudes toward ADs, the participants presented significant difference depending on religion (t=2.38, p=.018), average monthly income (F=3.91, p=.022), duration of hospital admission (F=5.33, p=.006), person to discuss ADs (t=-2.76, p=.006). On PCEOL, there was a significant difference, depending on religion (t=-3.59, p<.001) and perceived health status (F=3.93, p=.022). Finally, as for how the variables were related to each other, good death awareness and attitudes toward ADs had a weak positive correlation with PCEOL.

Conclusion: To help seniors staying in nursing homes face a good death and enjoy autonomy, there should be educational and support systems that reflect each individual¡¯s sociodemographic characteristics so that the seniors can choose what kind of care they want to receive near the end-of-life.
KeyWords
Á×À½, »çÀüÀÇ·áÀÇÇâ¼­, »çÀüÀÇ·á°èȹ, ÀÓÁ¾°£È£, ³ëÀÎ
Death, Advance directives, Advance care planning, Terminal care, Aged
¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸
 
µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸
ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed